Клінічне обгрунтування нового методу профілактики та лікування протезних стоматитів за повної відсутності зубів

Abstract

In clinical testing method we have 36 people with complete maxillary defects with metal prostheses in the mandible. In most cases, patients have acrylic dentures. Patients were divided into two groups: the first group there were produced traditional dentures, with no prevention for the abovementioned method, the second group comprised patients who were produced a modified prosthesis with prophylactic use of Amaranth Oil for 1 month. We conducted two studies. The first concerned the definition of quality prosthetic method for determining the frequency of corrections and research strength of fixation of prostheses, which were determined through a survey of the patient subjectively and objectively determined and manipulative way of three stages: very good, good, poor. The corrections analysis of prostheses in the first group has shown that at the traditional technology 62.5% of patients needed the third and more corrections. Complete adaptation to the prosthesis without complaints of painful sensations when a correction was observed only in 25.0% of the first group of patients. Due to the original denture with complete prosthesis with using polystyrene grid, with its help the sysem of microchannels for the drugs application, such as Amaranth oil, makes it possible to achieve painless effective treatment of prosthetic stomatitis, provides comfort of use of removable dentures and economic feasibility.

Приводится вариант решения проблемы профилактики и лечения протезных стоматитов, возникающих при пользовании полными съемными акриловыми протезами. Авторы предлагают модификацию базиса протеза с целью создания депо лекарственного вещества — амарантового масла с содержанием сквалена 7,5 %. При длительном пользовании данным методом профилактики авторы исследования выявили снижение показателей, свидетельствующих о воспалительном состоянии слизистой оболочки полости рта.