Короткий опис (реферат):
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic endocrine disorder characterized
by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency. T2DM represents a serious global
public health issue, with rapidly increasing prevalence in many countries. According
to the WHO, the number of people with T2DM continues to grow annually, which is
linked to sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy diets, stress, and population aging.
Despite the availability of effective synthetic hypoglycemic agents, not all
patients are able to use them consistently due to high costs, side effects, or coexisting
medical conditions. Therefore, interest in alternative and complementary treatment
methods, particularly herbal therapy, is increasing.