Abstract:
Methodological development of practical classes were complited from educational discipline Endocrinology. Purpose: to indicate the relevance of the topic, know the etiopathogenetic classification of
diabetes mellitus, know the risk factors for the development of diabetes mellitus types 1 and 2,
know the etiopathogenesis of type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus, know the diagnostic criteria for
diabetes, be able to determine the type of diabetes and the severity and compensation criteria. Vascular injuries are the one of the leading syndromes in diabetes mellitus. In most cases
their intensity determines patient’s capacity for work, prognosis and duration of his life. In this
regard the timely and accurate diagnostics as well as treatment of diabetic angiopathies becomes
the leading value in diabetology. The problem of angiopathies has an interdisciplinary character
and isn’t a purely diabetologic issue. This problem has multiple links to ophthalmology, neurology,
and surgery. The knowledge of clinical peculiarities and therapeutical tactics at different stages of
angiopathies of different localization allows maintaining the patient’s capacity for work for longer
time.
