Отмечена прямая достоверная связь между толщиной перипапиллярных волокон и
толщиной сосудистой оболочки с показателями объёмного пульсового кровенаполнения, скорости
объёмного кровенаполнения, тонических свойств крупных и мелких сосудов (r = 0,699 – 0,909).
Корреляционная связь между диаметром зрительного нерва у входа в орбиту и параметрами РОГ,
в основном, характеризуется как средняя (r = 0,647 – 0,797), а определенная в ретробульбарном и
среднем отделе, выражена в меньшей степени (r = 0,241 – 0,453).
Purpose - Identify changes in the optic disc and vascular membrane by OCT, as well as features of
hemodynamics and the possibility of communication between these parameters.
Materials and methods
In 150 patients with idiopathic monolateral anterior uveitis, ophthalmic (visometry, biomicroscopy,
ophthalmoscopy), examination, rheophthalmography (ROG) and optical coherence tomography (OCT)
of structures were performed. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica 10.0. Results
The OCT results of the eyes of patients with optic neuritis on the background of anterior uveitis
showed a significant increase in the thickness of the layer of peripapillary nerve fibers and vascular
membrane by 34.3 and 38.9% relative to the data in anterior uveitis without complications. ROG revealed
a significant increase in the tone of small and large vessels of the eye in neuritis on the background of
anterior uveitis by 14.2 and 17.2% compared to those without neuritis.
Conclusions
The results of OCT of eyes with optic neuritis against the background of anterior uveitis showed
an increase in the thickness of the layer of peripapillary nerve fibers and the choroid relative to the data
in patients with uveitis without complications. Average connection - between the diameter of the optic
nerve at the entrance to the orbit and the parameters of the ROG.
Key words: xResults
The OCT results of the eyes of patients with optic neuritis on the background of anterior uveitis
showed a significant increase in the thickness of the layer of peripapillary nerve fibers and vascular
membrane by 34.3 and 38.9% relative to the data in anterior uveitis without complications. ROG revealed
a significant increase in the tone of small and large vessels of the eye in neuritis on the background of
anterior uveitis by 14.2 and 17.2% compared to those without neuritis.
Conclusions
The results of OCT of eyes with optic neuritis against the background of anterior uveitis showed
an increase in the thickness of the layer of peripapillary nerve fibers and the choroid relative to the data
in patients with uveitis without complications. Average connection - between the diameter of the optic
nerve at the entrance to the orbit and the parameters of the ROG.
